[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/prazvlastni-zvirata-na-planete-i\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/prazvlastni-zvirata-na-planete-i\/","headline":"Prazvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata na planet\u011b I","name":"Prazvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata na planet\u011b I","description":"Pod&Atilde;&shy;vejme se trochu bl&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&frac34;e na &Aring;&frac34;ivo&Auml;i&Aring;&iexcl;nou &Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&iexcl;i, a pozastavme se u druh&Aring;&macr;, k&Acirc;&nbsp;nim&Aring;&frac34; n&Auml;&#8250;kter&Atilde;&iexcl; prapodivn&Atilde;&iexcl; zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&iexcl;tka pat&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;. Ksukol ocasat&Atilde;&frac12; (Daubentonia madagascariensis) &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; se o vz&Atilde;&iexcl;cnou madagaskarskou poloopici &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; lemura, jeho&Aring;&frac34; vzhled v &acirc;&#8364;&#382;obli&Auml;eji&acirc;&#8364;&#339; je p&Aring;&#8482;inejmen&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m legra&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy;. Vykulen&Atilde;&copy; o&Auml;i, &Aring;&iexcl;pi&Auml;at&Atilde;&iexcl; brada a velk&Atilde;&copy; odst&Atilde;&iexcl;t&Atilde;&copy; u&Aring;&iexcl;i s&Acirc;&nbsp;permanentn&Auml;&#8250; rozcuchanou srst&Atilde;&shy; v&Atilde;&iexcl;s rozesm&Auml;&#8250;j&Atilde;&shy; a mal&Atilde;&copy; d&Auml;&#8250;ti by se mohly i vylekat. Z&Atilde;&iexcl;le&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy; v&Aring;&iexcl;ak na vkusu a &Atilde;&ordm;hlu pohledu. &Acirc;&nbsp;Ka&Aring;&frac34;d&Atilde;&frac12; druh, by&Aring;&yen; nevzhledn&Atilde;&frac12;, m&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Acirc;&nbsp;p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;rod&Auml;&#8250; sv&Atilde;&copy; m&Atilde;&shy;sto; vzhled t&Auml;&#8250;ch ostatn&Atilde;&shy;ch posuzujeme pouze my lid&Atilde;&copy; &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; v&Aring;&frac34;dy&Aring;&yen; i jm&Atilde;&copy;no jsme mu dali prazvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;tn&Atilde;&shy;. &Aring;&frac12;elva s&Acirc;&nbsp;had&Atilde;&shy;m krkem &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; mysl&Atilde;&shy;te, &Aring;&frac34;e takov&Atilde;&frac12; &Aring;&frac34;ivo&Auml;ich neexistuje? Omyl. T&Auml;&#8250;chto &Aring;&frac34;elv <a class=\"read-more read-more-onhover\" href=\"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/prazvlastni-zvirata-na-planete-i\/\">Read More<\/a>","datePublished":"2023-04-30","dateModified":"2024-01-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"koora.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Ksukol%20ocasat%C3%BD.JPG","url":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Ksukol%20ocasat%C3%BD.JPG","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/prazvlastni-zvirata-na-planete-i\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":838,"articleBody":"Pod&Atilde;&shy;vejme se trochu bl&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&frac34;e na &Aring;&frac34;ivo&Auml;i&Aring;&iexcl;nou &Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&iexcl;i, a pozastavme se u druh&Aring;&macr;, k&Acirc;&nbsp;nim&Aring;&frac34; n&Auml;&#8250;kter&Atilde;&iexcl; prapodivn&Atilde;&iexcl; zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&iexcl;tka pat&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;. Ksukol ocasat&Atilde;&frac12; (Daubentonia madagascariensis) &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; se o vz&Atilde;&iexcl;cnou madagaskarskou poloopici &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; lemura, jeho&Aring;&frac34; vzhled v &acirc;&#8364;&#382;obli&Auml;eji&acirc;&#8364;&#339; je p&Aring;&#8482;inejmen&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m legra&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy;. Vykulen&Atilde;&copy; o&Auml;i, &Aring;&iexcl;pi&Auml;at&Atilde;&iexcl; brada a velk&Atilde;&copy; odst&Atilde;&iexcl;t&Atilde;&copy; u&Aring;&iexcl;i s&Acirc;&nbsp;permanentn&Auml;&#8250; rozcuchanou srst&Atilde;&shy; v&Atilde;&iexcl;s rozesm&Auml;&#8250;j&Atilde;&shy; a mal&Atilde;&copy; d&Auml;&#8250;ti by se mohly i vylekat. Z&Atilde;&iexcl;le&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy; v&Aring;&iexcl;ak na vkusu a &Atilde;&ordm;hlu pohledu. &Acirc;&nbsp;Ka&Aring;&frac34;d&Atilde;&frac12; druh, by&Aring;&yen; nevzhledn&Atilde;&frac12;, m&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Acirc;&nbsp;p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;rod&Auml;&#8250; sv&Atilde;&copy; m&Atilde;&shy;sto; vzhled t&Auml;&#8250;ch ostatn&Atilde;&shy;ch posuzujeme pouze my lid&Atilde;&copy; &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; v&Aring;&frac34;dy&Aring;&yen; i jm&Atilde;&copy;no jsme mu dali prazvl&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&iexcl;tn&Atilde;&shy;.&Aring;&frac12;elva s&Acirc;&nbsp;had&Atilde;&shy;m krkem &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; mysl&Atilde;&shy;te, &Aring;&frac34;e takov&Atilde;&frac12; &Aring;&frac34;ivo&Auml;ich neexistuje? Omyl. T&Auml;&#8250;chto &Aring;&frac34;elv &Aring;&frac34;ije na sv&Auml;&#8250;t&Auml;&#8250; hned n&Auml;&#8250;kolik druh&Aring;&macr;. A proto&Aring;&frac34;e je krk t&Auml;&#8250;chto &Aring;&frac34;elv opravdu dlouh&Atilde;&frac12;, nedok&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy; ho pod krun&Atilde;&frac12;&Aring;&#8482; zat&Atilde;&iexcl;hnout jako b&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&copy; &Aring;&frac34;elvy, a tak se ubr&Atilde;&iexcl;nit nep&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;teli. Av&Aring;&iexcl;ak i s&Acirc;&nbsp;t&Atilde;&shy;mto probl&Atilde;&copy;mem si evoluce poradila a &Aring;&frac34;elvy si sv&Aring;&macr;j dlouhat&Atilde;&iexcl;nsk&Atilde;&frac12; krk pod krun&Atilde;&frac12;&Aring;&#8482; smot&Atilde;&iexcl;vaj&Atilde;&shy; nebo si ho omot&Atilde;&iexcl;vaj&Atilde;&shy; kolem bo&Auml;n&Atilde;&shy; &Auml;&Atilde;&iexcl;sti krun&Atilde;&frac12;&Aring;&#8482;e. Pat&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy; sem zejm&Atilde;&copy;na:&Aring;&frac12;elva dlouhokrk&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Atilde;&frac12;chodn&Atilde;&shy; (Chelodina longicolis), kter&Atilde;&iexcl; je polovodn&Atilde;&shy;m druhem a &Aring;&frac34;ije v&Acirc;&nbsp;jihov&Atilde;&frac12;chodn&Atilde;&shy; Austr&Atilde;&iexcl;lii; je maso&Aring;&frac34;rav&Atilde;&iexcl; a &Aring;&frac34;iv&Atilde;&shy; se p&Aring;&#8482;ev&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&frac34;n&Auml;&#8250; rybami, hmyzem a bezobratl&Atilde;&frac12;mi &Aring;&frac34;ivo&Auml;ichy.Argentinsk&Atilde;&iexcl; &Aring;&frac34;elva s&Acirc;&nbsp;had&Atilde;&shy;m krkem (Hydromedusa tectifera) &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; jej&Atilde;&shy;m domovem je St&Aring;&#8482;edn&Atilde;&shy; a Ji&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&shy; Amerika. &Aring;&frac12;ije v&Acirc;&nbsp;prost&Aring;&#8482;ed&Atilde;&shy; tekouc&Atilde;&shy;ch vod.&Aring;&frac12;elva s&Acirc;&nbsp;had&Atilde;&shy;m krkem (Chelodina mccordi) &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; jedn&Atilde;&iexcl; se o endemitn&Atilde;&shy; druh na indon&Atilde;&copy;sk&Atilde;&copy;m ostrov&Auml;&#8250; Rote a tato &Aring;&frac34;elva m&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Acirc;&nbsp;porovn&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; s&Acirc;&nbsp;ostatn&Atilde;&shy;mi asi sv&Aring;&macr;j krk nejdel&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;.Krtek hv&Auml;&#8250;zdonos&Atilde;&frac12; (Condylura cristata) &acirc;&#8364;&#8220; zd&Atilde;&iexcl; se, jako by tomuto tvoru n&Auml;&#8250;kdo ubl&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&frac34;il, nicm&Atilde;&copy;n&Auml;&#8250; takov&Atilde;&frac12; je jeho vzhled. Z&Acirc;&nbsp;&Auml;um&Atilde;&iexcl;&Auml;ku mu toti&Aring;&frac34; vyr&Aring;&macr;staj&Atilde;&shy; masit&Atilde;&copy; chapadlovit&Atilde;&copy; &Atilde;&ordm;tvary hv&Auml;&#8250;zdicov&Atilde;&copy;ho vzhledu, kter&Atilde;&copy; p&Aring;&macr;sob&Atilde;&shy; a&Aring;&frac34; stra&Aring;&iexcl;ideln&Auml;&#8250;. Av&Aring;&iexcl;ak tyto p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;v&Auml;&#8250;sky jsou pln&Atilde;&copy; receptor&Aring;&macr;, kter&Atilde;&copy; krtkovi pom&Atilde;&iexcl;haj&Atilde;&shy; orientovat se v&Acirc;&nbsp;prost&Aring;&#8482;ed&Atilde;&shy; a naj&Atilde;&shy;t cestu do podzem&Atilde;&shy;. V&Acirc;&nbsp;podstat&Auml;&#8250; mu nahrazuj&Atilde;&shy; &Auml;ich i hmat. Tento rozt&Aring;&#8482;epen&Atilde;&frac12; &acirc;&#8364;&#382;nos&acirc;&#8364;&#339; pat&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy; k&Acirc;&nbsp;nejcitliv&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m a nejvn&Atilde;&shy;mav&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m smysl&Aring;&macr;m, kter&Atilde;&copy; kdy p&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;roda vytvo&Aring;&#8482;ila.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Prazvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata na planet\u011b I","item":"https:\/\/www.koora.cz\/prazvlastni-zvirata-na-planete-i\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]